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    Wednesday 3 October 2018

    idiom and Phrases Set-2 ssc cgl 2018

    #60Questions #66-126

    66. A few days before his death, he
    made a clean breast of
    everything.
    (1) confessed
    (2) took off his shirt
    (3) suffered
    (4) spoke ill


    66. (1) make a clean breast of : to
    speak the truth about something
    that you longer feel guilty
    l You’ll feel better if you make a
    clean breast of the incident.
    The best option is confessed.



    67. I am done for.
    (1) ruined (2) rewarded
    (3) answered (4) questioned

    67. (1) done for : to be in a very
    bad situation; to be certain to
    fail
    l I’m sorry. This whole scheme is
    done for.
    The best option is ruined.

    68. For a healthy and lasting
    friendship one must be on the
    level .
    (1) equally rich
    (2) mentally compatible
    (3) honest and sincere
    (4) ready for sacrifices


    68. (3) on the level : honest; legal;
    above board
    l You can trust Shivam. He is
    strictly on the level .
    The best option is honest and
    sincere.


    69. The foolish young man soon
    made ducks and drakes ofthe
    vast property his father left him.
    (1) squandered
    (2) distributed
    (3) spent
    (4) gave in charity




    69. (1) made ducks and drakes of :
    to squander; to waste
    l Ritesh made ducks and drakes
    of the vast property he had possessed.
    The best option is squandered



    70. All his ventures went to the
    winds.
    (1) dissipated
    (2) spread all over
    (3) got speed of the winds
    (4) became well-known



    70. (1) went to the winds : to be
    dissipated; to be utterly lost
    l All his hard work and sincerity
    went to the winds, when he
    failed to achieve the target.
    The best option is dissipated


    71. at one’s wit’s/wits' end
    (1) to work hard
    (2) to be intelligent
    (3) to get puzzled
    (4) to be stupid


    71. (3) at one’s wits, end : to be so
    worried by a problem that you
    do not know what to do next; to
    be puzzled
    l I’ve tried every possible source
    but without success, and now
    I’m at my wits, end.
    The best option is to get puzzled




    72. to take someone to task
    (1) to scold someone
    (2) to assign work to someone
    (3) to take someone to his place
    of work
    (4) to praise someone for the
    work done



    72. (1) to take someone to task :
    to criticize somebody strongly
    for something he has donel The teacher took Shalu to task
    for her misbehaviour.
    The best option is to scold

    someone



    73. to face the music
    (1) to be greeted rudely
    (2) to be offered warm
    hospitality
    (3) to enjoy a music programme
    (4) to bear the consequences


    73. (4) to face the music : to expect or deal with criticism or
    punishment for something you
    have done
    l He is prepared to face the music for his conduct at the meeting.
    The best option is to bear the
    consequences


    74. to blow one’s own trumpet
    (1) to play on one’s own trumpet
    (2) to praise one’s own self
    (3) to create noisy disturbances
    (4) to have a high-pitched voice



    74. (2) to blow one’s own trumpet :
    to boast
    l Anyone will tell you she’s one of
    the best journalists we have got,
    although she never blows her
    own trumpet.
    The best option is to praise
    one’s own self.

    75. to run one down
    (1) to be in a hurry
    (2) to be weak and tired
    (3) to disparage someone
    (4) to run down a lane


    75. (3) to run one down : to criticize somebody/something in an
    unkind manner
    (1) disparage : to suggest that
    somebody/something is not important/valuable; belittle
    l Shefalli was always run down
    by her friends.
    The best option is to disparage
    someone.


    76. at snail’s pace
    (1) very slowly
    (2) to walk like a snail
    (3) to lack interest in work
    (4) in methodical manner


    76. (1) at a snail’s pace : very slowly
    l Things are moving at a snail’s
    pace, but we’ll finish on time.
    The best option is very slowly



    77. to turn a deaf ear
    (1) to be hard of hearing
    (2) to be indifferent
    (3) to be attentive
    (4) to be obstinate

    77. (2) to turn a deaf ear : to ignore/refuse to listen to somebody/something
    l Sheela turned a deaf ear to our
    pleadings.
    The best option is to be indifferent.

    78. to take to one’s heels
    (1) to run off
    (2) to show one’s heels
    (3) to turn around
    (4) to walk leisurely


    78. (1) to take to one’s heels : to
    run away from somebody/something
    l As soon as the thief saw the police, he took to his heels.
    The best option is to run off.

    79. to have something up one’s
    sleeves
    (1) having a practical plan
    (2) having an important project
    (3) having an ambitious plan
    (4) having a secret plan


    79. (4) to have something up one’s
    sleeves : to keep a plan or an idea
    secret until you need to use it
    l I have something up my sleeve
    that will solve all your problems.
    The best option is having a secret plan.


    80. to end in smoke
    (1) to have a smoking session
    (2) to be on fire
    (3) to come to nothing
    (4) to burn slowly



    80. (3) to end in smoke : efforts that
    come to nothing or are useless
    l All his schemes ended in smoke.
    The best option is to come to
    nothing.



    81. As the bomb exploded people
    ran helter-skelter.
    (1) in great fear
    (2) in disorderly haste
    (3) in haste
    (4) in great sorrow


    81. (2) helter-skelter : done in a hurry and in a way that lacks unity
    l Clothes were scattered helterskelter.
    The best option is in disorderly
    haste.

    82. He was progressing by leaps
    and bounds because of his hard
    work.
    (1) rapidly (2) slowly
    (3) peacefully (4) strongly


    82. (1) leaps and bounds : very
    quickly; in large amounts
    l India is progressing by leaps and
    bounds.
    The best option is rapidly


    83. Our founder had done a
    Herculean task by constructing
    this great educational institution.
    (1) a work of no worth
    (2) an effortless job
    (3) a work requiring very great
    effort
    (4) a work requiring very great
    intelligence


    83. (3) Herculean task : a task needing a lot of strength, determination or effort
    l It was a matter ofHerculean task
    for him to be selected for the
    Olympic Games.
    The best option is a work requiring very great effort.

    84. My close friend got the sack
    from his first job recently.
    (1) resigned
    (2) got rid of
    (3) was demoted from
    (4) was dismissed from


    84. (4) got the sack : dismissed from
    a job
    l Ravi got the sack today. He is
    always late.
    The best option is was dismissed
    from

    85. I can no longer put up with her
    insolence.
    (1) endure (2) evade
    (3) suppress (4) assume


    85. (1) put up with : to accept somebody/something that is annoying. unpleasant etc. without complaining
    (1) endure : to bear; to experience and deal with something that
    is painful or unpleasant, especially without complaining
    (2) evade : to escape from somebody/something or avoid meeting somebody
    (3) suppress : to put arn end,
    often by force
    (4) assume : to think or accept
    that something is true but without having proof of it
    l I cannot put up with your constant complaining any longer.
    The best option is endure.




    86. She is a fair-weather friend.
    (1) a good friend
    (2) a friend who meets
    difficulties calmly
    (3) a friend who deserts you in
    difficulties
    (4) a favourable friend

    86. (3) a fair-weather friend : somebody who stops being a friend
    when you are in trouble
    l I had a lot of money and I knew
    a lot of people, but most of them
    turned out to be fair-weather
    friends.
    The best option is a friend who
    deserts you in difficulties.


    87. to die in harness means to die
    while
    (1) riding a horse
    (2) in a stable
    (3) in a uniform
    (4) still in service


    87. (4) to die in harness : to die at
    one’s work
    l My friend, Rashi, died in harness.
    The best option is still in service.


    88. to keep under wraps means to
    keep something
    (1) covered (2) protected
    (3) unpacked(4) secret

    88. (4) to keep under wraps : being
    kept secret until sometime in the
    future
    l We kept the plan under wraps
    until after the election.
    The best option is secret




    89. After independence Indian
    agriculture rose like a phoenix
    due to the Green Revolution.
    (1) with a new life
    (2) with a start
    (3) with royal gait
    (4) with vengeance

    89. (1) like a phoenix : to be powerful or successful again
    a magic bird that lives for several hundred years before burning itself and then being born
    again from its ashes
    The Indian Industry has risen
    like a phoenix after Independence.
    The best option is with a new
    life






    90. His failure at the election has
    been a sore point with him for
    a long time.
    (1) something which hurts
    (2) something that brings fear to
    (3) something memorable for
    (4) something pleasurable to

    .
    90. (1) a sore point with : a subject
    that makes you feel angry or
    upset when it is mentioned
    sore : annoyed ; upset and angry
    l I tried not to make any reference
    to his drinking habits. I know it’s
    a sore point with his wife at the
    moment.
    The best option is something
    which hurts.


    91. The student is on the verge of
    breakdown.
    (1) on the brink of
    (2) at the outset of
    (3) in the midst of
    (4) at the risk of




    91. (1) on the verge of : very near to
    the moment when somebody
    does something or something
    happens
    (1) brink : in a very new, dangerous or existing situation; the extreme edge of land.
    (2) outset : at/from the beginning
    of
    l Sara was on the verge of tears
    when she heard the news.
    The best option is on the brink
    of.




    92. My repeated attempts to get
    refund from the civic authorities
    were of no avail .
    (1) unsuccessful
    (2) postponed
    (3) useless
    (4) delayed


    92. (3) of no avail : of little or no
    use
    l Everything I did to help her was
    of no avail .
    The best option is useless.




    94. to emergeout of thin air means
    to
    (1) appear suddenly
    (2) descend gradually
    (3) fall down quickly
    (4) enter from space

    94. (1) out of thin air : from nowhere
    or nothing, as if by magic
    l Suddenly, out of thin air, the
    messenger appeared



    95. The news of the accident came
    as a bolt from the blue.
    (1) something unexpected
    (2) something unpleasant
    (3) something horrible
    (4) something unexpected and
    unpleasant



    95. (4) a bolt from the blue : an
    event or a piece of news which
    is sudden and unexpected; a
    complete surprise
    l She seemed to be very involved
    in her job, so her resignation
    came as a bolt from the blue.
    The best option is something
    unexpected and unpleasant.

    96. The story of the train accident
    as narrated by one of the
    survivors made my flesh creep.
    (1) thrilled me
    (2) horrified me
    (3) excited me
    (4) frightened me


    96. (2) made my flesh creep : made
    me feel afraid or full of disgust
    l The story of the killings made
    my flesh creep.
    The best option is horrified me


    97. He has resigned his job and
    burnt his boats so far as
    government service is
    concerned.
    (1) felt dejected
    (2) blasted his hopes
    (3) ruined himself
    (4) left no means of retreat


    97. (4) burnt his boats : to do something that makes it impossible to
    return to the previous situation
    later
    (1) retreat : to move away/back
    l Turning down one job before you
    have another leads to burning
    your boats.
    The best option is left no means
    of retreat.



    98. He cannot hold a candle to his
    elder brother.
    (1) equal to
    (2) not as clever as
    (3) cannot be compared to
    (4) duller than


    99. The question of higher
    membership fees was brought
    up at the last meeting.
    (1) discussed at great length
    (2) introduced for discussion
    (3) criticised vehemently
    (4) vaguely referred to


    99. (2) brought up : raise; to care
    for a child, teaching him or her
    how to behave; to mention a subject or start to talk about it
    l We were having a pleasant chat
    until someone brought up politics.
    The best option is introduced for
    discussion.


    100. His arguments cut no ice with
    me.
    (1) had no influence on me
    (2) did not hurt me
    (3) did not benefit me
    (4) did not make me proud


    100. (1) cut no ice with me : to have
    no influence or effect
    l I don’t care who you are, It cuts
    no ice with me.
    The best option is had no influence on me


    01. the green-eyed monster strikes
    a woman the moment she sees
    her husband talking to another
    pretty woman.
    (1) anger (2) hatred
    (3) envy (4) jealousy


    102. (2) to fight tooth and nail : to
    fight in a determined way for
    what you wantl They vowed to fight the new legislation tooth and nail .
    The best option is to oppose
    resolutely.



    103. at one’s wit’s end
    (1) to understand thoroughly
    (2) to be puzzled
    (3) to be a stupid person
    (4) to behave irrationally


    103. (2) at one’s wit’s end : to get
    puzzled
    l I’ve tried every possible source
    but without success, and now I’m
    at my wit’s end.
    The best option is to be puzzled.

    104. The clerk turned a deaf ear to
    his officer’s advice.
    (1) disputed
    (2) paid attention to
    (3) disregarded
    (4) acknowledged gratefully


    104. (3) turned a deaf ear : ignored/
    refused to listen
    l Sheela turned a deaf ear to our
    pleadings.
    The best option is disregarded.

    105. He expects his subordinates to
    be always at his beck and call
    (1) at rest
    (2) at work
    (3) at his disposal
    (4) at their desks


    105. (3) to be always at his beck and
    call : always ready to obey somebody’s orders
    l There were a dozen of maids
    and waiters at our beck and
    call .
    The best option is at his disposal.


    106. in the long run
    (1) permanently (2) universally
    (3) occasionally (4) ultimately


    106. (4) in the long run : concerning
    a longer period in the future
    l He realized that in the long run ,
    their argument wouldn’t seem so
    useless.
    The best option is ultimately.

    107. If you are in the good books of
    the boss, you are sure to rise
    quickly.
    (1) work well for the boss
    (2) praise the boss
    (3) in favour with the boss
    (4) co-operate with boss


    107. (3) in the good books : used for
    saying that somebody is pleased
    with you
    l I cleaned the bathroom yesterday. So, I’m in mum’s good
    books.
    The best option is in favour with
    the boss.


    108. The population of our country
    is increasing by leaps and
    bounds.
    (1) very slowly
    (2) very quickly
    (3) irregularly
    (4) very systematically


    108. (2) by leaps and bounds : rapidly; very quickly
    l India is progressing by leaps and
    bounds.
    The best option is very quickly

    109. to weigh up the pros and cons
    is to
    (1) measure the ingredient
    (2) observe etiquette
    (3) consider all facts
    (4) postpone action


    109. (3) the pros and cons : arguments or considerations for and
    against something; advantages
    and disadvantages
    l We will discuss all the pros and
    cons before we decide to add a
    new wing to the library.
    The best option is consider all
    facts



    111. There is no love lost between
    any two neighbouring countries
    in the world.
    (1) stop loving
    (2) not on good terms
    (3) forming a group
    (4) have good understanding


    111. (2) no love lost between : do
    not like each other
    l These is no love lost between
    them.
    The best option is not on good
    terms.

    112. He is accused ofsitting on the
    fence.
    (1) observing the scene
    (2) resting on fence
    (3) hesitating which side to take
    (4) sitting back and enjoying the
    fun

    112. (3) sitting on the fence : to avoid
    becoming involved in deciding/
    influencing something
    l The shrewd man is sitting on
    the fence in the quarrel.
    The best option is hesitating
    which side to take


    113. You have to read between the
    lines to understand most of the
    symbolic writing.
    (1) read again and again
    (2) understand the hidden
    meaning
    (3) know the symbols
    (4) look for many meanings


    .
    113. (2) read between the lines : looking for meanings that are not
    actually expressed
    l Reading between the lines of
    the letter, she realised that her
    friend was in great trouble.
    The best option is understand
    the hidden meaning.


    114. The ruling party has been
    warned not to play to the
    gallery.
    (1) to give importance to the
    common man
    (2) to try to be clever
    (3) to seek to win approval
    (4) to side-track the issue


    114. (3) to play to the gallery : to
    behave in an exaggerated way to
    attract people's attention
    l Akshay is a competent actor, but
    he has a tendency to play to
    the gallery.
    The best option is to seek to win
    approval

    115. In the securities scam, the
    national credibility wasat stake.
    (1) on trial
    (2) under pressure
    (3) in danger
    (4) challenged


    15. (3) at stake : that can be won/
    lost, depending on the success
    of a particular action
    l I have everything at stake on
    this bet.
    The best option is in danger.


    116. The passing of anti-defection law
    struck a chill to the heart of
    every opportunistic legislator.
    (1) caused anger
    (2) caused relief
    (3) aroused fear
    (4) awakened bitterness

    116. (3) struck a chill to the heart :
    to make somebody be afraid
    l The introduction of Boards in
    Class VIII struck a chill to the
    heart of all the students.
    The best option is aroused fear.

    117. Our house is within a stone’s
    throwfrom the Red Building.
    (1) far off (2) far away
    (3) very near to (4) beside

    117. (3) within a stone’s throw : a
    very short distance away
    l Her house is within a stone’s
    throw from mine.
    The best option is very near to.

    118. He has a bone to pick with his
    cousin.
    (1) reasonable agreement
    (2) cause of quarrel
    (3) cause of doubt
    (4) difference of opinion

    118. (2) bone to pick : to be angry
    with somebody about something
    and want to discuss it with him;
    to have grounds for a quarrel.
    l I have a bone to pick with my
    sister.
    The best option is cause of quarrel.


    119. The day I graduated was a redletter day for me.
    (1) a dangerous day
    (2) an important day
    (3) an eventful day
    (4) a formidable day


    119. (2) a red-letter day : an important day
    l 15th August is a red-letter day
    in the history of India.

    120. Many young artists were
    dropping names at the party to
    impress the gathering.
    (1) talking proudly about their
    family members
    (2) using pet names
    (3) hinting at high connections
    (4) talking informally


    120. (3) dropping names : to mention
    famous people you know or have
    met in order to impress others
    l Dropping names to impress ones
    friends is a common practice.
    The best option is hinting at high
    connections.

    121. The teacher announced that she
    had no blue-eyed boys in the
    class.
    (1) royal children
    (2) young boys
    (3) foreigners
    (4) favourites


    121. (4) blue-eyed boy : a person
    treated with special favour by
    somebody
    l He was very much the blue-eyed
    boy in the office.
    The best option is favourites


    122. The company has run into a lot
    of debts.
    (1) incurred (2) settled
    (3) opened up (4) avoided


    122. (1) run into : to experience difficulties
    incurred : to pay some charges/amount
    l We have run into extra expenses with the renovation.
    The best option is incurred.


    123. He was confident that all his
    present sufferings will soon blow
    over.
    (1) increase
    (2) pass off
    (3) be looked into
    (4) be taken care of


    123. (2) blow over : to go away without having a serious effect
    l The scandal will soon blow over.
    The best option is pass off


    124. The teacher advised the
    students to take into account
    the advice given by the elders.
    (1) to obey (2) to neglect
    (3) to consider
    (4) to reject
    125.

    124. (3) to take into account : to consider particular facts, circumstances, etc. while making a decision about something
    l I hope you’ll take Mr. Gupta advice into account when you plan
    the party.
    The best option is to consider.

    126. The principal has to carry out
    the orders issued by the higher
    authorities.
    (1) obey (2) communicate
    (3) execute (4) modify


    #
    SSC #IBPS #SBI #RBI #NABARD #NICL #NIACL #CAT #NMAT #everydayquiz

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